Workers should understand expectations, participation requirements, and the importance of full attendance and engagement in safety training.

Because safety knowledge builds over time and missing information can lead to increased risk on the job site.

– Roof edges
– Openings in floors or walls
– Ladders
– Scaffolding
– Elevated work platforms

Falls are the leading cause of fatalities, which is why fall protection is one of the most critical safety controls.

Guardrails or fall protection systems.

Stable walking/working surfaces
Proper ladder setup.

Contact with power lines
Unsafe temporary wiring
Lack of ground protection
Faulty tools or cords.

Using proper protection devices and maintaining safe distances from power sources.

Being hit by moving or falling objects such as equipment, tools, or materials

Excavations and trenches
Heavy equipment areas
Pinch points between materials

When a worker is squeezed, crushed, or trapped between objects or surfaces.

Excavations and trenches
Heavy equipment areas
Pinch points between materials

– Head protection
– Eye protection
– Hand protection
– Foot protection
– High-visibility clothing

No. PPE is considered the last line of defense and should be used along with other safety controls.

– Dust exposure (silica)
– Hazardous materials (asbestos, lead)
– Noise exposure
– Heat stress

Because many do not cause immediate symptoms but can lead to serious long-term illnesses.

– Stability
– Condition of the ladder
– Proper setup angle
– Secure placement

Improper use or setup is one of the most common causes of falls.

Cave-ins, falling loads, and hazardous atmospheres.

– Protective systems
– Soil evaluation
– A trained person overseeing safety

– Weight capacity
– Safe access points
– Fall protection
– Regular inspections

It can collapse, leading to serious injury or death.

– Overloading
– Contact with power lines
– Improper planning

Proper planning prevents accidents and ensures loads are handled safely

The use of slings and equipment to move loads safely.

– Condition of slings
– Load weight
– Proper attachment points

Activities like welding or cutting that produce heat or sparks.

– Fire watch personnel
– Permits when required
– Removal of flammable materials

An area with limited entry/exit that may contain hazardous conditions.

– Lack of oxygen
– Toxic atmospheres
– Difficult rescue conditions

A process used to identify and control hazards before starting work.

Short safety meetings used to discuss hazards and reinforce safe practices.

To identify root causes and prevent future incidents.